HVAC, Industry Insights

HVAC Installer Salaries: A Guide to Pay and Job Outlook

Joanne Bratton
May 5th, 2025
7 Min Read

HVAC installers perform an essential role in business as they install HVAC systems, troubleshoot issues, and communicate with customers.

Many factors affect HVAC installer salaries, including geographic location, experience, and certifications. As industry demand increases for these workers, businesses may find it challenging to know the right competitive pay to attract job seekers. Those seeking jobs as an HVAC installer may not know what experience or training they can obtain to work their way up in the field and achieve higher pay.

Whether you’re a contractor seeking to attract more employees to your commercial or residential HVAC business, or you’re looking for a job as an HVAC installer, this guide gives clarity about HVAC installer salaries in each state, job outlook, and the digital tools contractors can use to help their techs and business succeed.

What is the Average Salary for an HVAC Installer?

The average pay for a full-time heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanic and installer is $59,810 annually, or $28.75 per hour, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

HVAC salaries or hourly wages vary by experience, no matter which area of the country you work. A database of HVAC salaries from Payscale.com, projected to June 1, 2025, shows how the salaries differ by experience level.

Median HVAC salaries by state and experience level

Entry

Intermediate

Senior

Supervisor

State

<2 years

2-4 years

4-7 years

7+ years

Alabama

$50,900

$61,900

$72,600

$85,400

Alaska

$55,700

$67,700

$79,400

$93,500

Arizona

$52,900

$64,300

$75,400

$88,700

Arkansas

$50,000

$60,800

$71,400

$84,000

California

$59,200

$72,000

$84,500

$99,400

Colorado

$54,800

$66,500

$78,100

$91,900

Connecticut

$56,500

$68,600

$80,600

$94,800

Delaware

$54,700

$66,500

$78,100

$91,800

Florida

$52,100

$63,300

$74,300

$87,400

Georgia

$53,000

$64,400

$75,600

$89,000

Hawaii

$56,100

$68,200

$80,100

$94,200

Idaho

$51,300

$62,300

$73,200

$86,100

Illinois

$55,200

$67,100

$78,800

$92,700

Indiana

$52,000

$63,100

$74,100

$87,200

Iowa

$51,100

$62,100

$72,900

$85,800

Kansas

$51,900

$63,100

$74,000

$87,100

Kentucky

$51,100

$62,000

$72,800

$85,700

Louisiana

$52,200

$63,400

$74,500

$87,600

Maine

$52,500

$63,800

$74,900

$88,200

Maryland

$55,500

$67,500

$79,200

$93,200

Massachusetts

$57,500

$69,800

$82,000

$96,400

Michigan

$53,200

$64,600

$75,900

$89,300

Minnesota

$54,400

$66,100

$77,600

$91,400

Mississippi

$49,500

$60,200

$70,700

$83,100

Missouri

$52,300

$63,600

$74,600

$87,800

Montana

$50,800

$61,700

$72,500

$85,300

Nation

$54,100

$65,700

$77,200

$90,800

Nebraska

$51,500

$62,600

$73,400

$86,400

Nevada

$53,000

$64,400

$75,600

$88,900

New Hampshire

$55,000

$66,800

$78,500

$92,300

New Jersey

$58,300

$70,800

$83,100

$97,800

New Mexico

$52,500

$63,700

$74,800

$88,000

New York

$56,900

$69,200

$81,200

$95,600

North Carolina

$52,900

$64,300

$75,500

$88,800

North Dakota

$51,300

$62,400

$73,200

$86,100

Ohio

$52,200

$63,400

$74,400

$87,500

Oklahoma

$51,200

$62,200

$73,000

$85,900

Oregon

$55,000

$66,800

$78,400

$92,200

Pennsylvania

$53,900

$65,500

$76,900

$90,500

Rhode Island

$54,400

$66,100

$77,600

$91,300

South Carolina

$51,200

$62,200

$73,000

$85,900

South Dakota

$50,100

$60,800

$71,400

$84,000

Tennessee

$51,700

$62,800

$73,700

$86,700

Texas

$53,900

$65,500

$76,900

$90,400

Utah

$52,700

$64,000

$75,100

$88,400

Vermont

$51,200

$62,200

$73,000

$85,900

Virginia

$54,700

$66,500

$78,100

$91,900

Washington

$58,000

$70,500

$82,700

$97,300

West Virginia

$49,200

$59,800

$70,100

$82,500

Wisconsin

$52,700

$64,100

$75,200

$88,500

Wyoming

$49,600

$60,200

$70,700

$83,200

SOURCE: Payscale.com

The job title and type of work duties also affect pay levels. For instance, commercial HVAC installers typically earn more than residential HVAC installers. A lead installer often earns more because they’re following installation plans and directing installer assistants. But they may earn less than some HVAC service technicians who are qualified to diagnose more complex HVAC issues.

In addition, geographic location affects salaries. An HVAC tech working in a high-demand area likely will earn more pay than one working in an area with less demand.

Top States for HVAC Installer Salaries

HVAC installers receive higher pay in specific states, due to industry demand or the area’s cost of living. 

Payscale’s annual median salary data for the job of HVAC mechanic II, which is comparable to installer pay, shows top-paying states include:

  1. California: $72,000

  2. New Jersey: $70,800

  3. Washington: $70,500

  4. Massachusetts: $69,800

  5. New York: $69,200

  6. Connecticut: $68,600

  7. Hawaii: $68,200

  8. Alaska: $67,700

  9. Maryland: $67,500

  10. Illinois: $67,100

In contrast, states with the lowest pay for this position include:

  1. West Virginia: $59,800

  2. Mississippi: $60,200

  3. Wyoming: $60,200

  4. Arkansas: $60,800

  5. South Dakota: $60,800

Regional demand plays a factor in these salary variations. These factors include:

  • Labor shortages

  • Urban vs. rural areas

  • Climate

  • Amount of new construction

In order for contractors to offer competitive wages, it’s crucial they know the average pay for specific job descriptions in an area. It’s also a good idea for those seeking HVAC installer job openings to know average pay rates so they’re adequately compensated for their skill set.

Benefits for HVAC Installers

Contractors who offer attractive benefits for HVAC installers gain a hiring edge. Consider offering the following benefits to employees:

  • Health, dental, and vision insurance

  • Retirement plans

  • Life insurance

  • Paid time off

  • Sign-on bonuses

  • Performance pay and incentives, such as tool allowances

  • Referral bonuses

  • Health and wellness programs

  • Tuition/professional training coverage or reimbursement

  • Mentorship opportunities

  • Career advancement potential within the company

Determine what other HVAC businesses offer employees and provide a comprehensive benefits package to attract and retain quality workers.

Job Outlook and Career Growth for HVAC Installers

The job outlook for HVAC installers is expected to substantially grow. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) predicts a 9% increase from 2023 to 2033 for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers, which is more than double the national average of 4% for all occupations.

This means HVAC installation technicians have more opportunities than ever to obtain training and advance in their roles. With the focus on automated HVAC technology and renewable energy, HVAC techs can expand their knowledge and make themselves marketable to employers. As more clients seek efficient solutions and convenient ways to monitor their systems, HVAC companies profit by offering specialized equipment and services.

Certifications and Qualifications for Higher Pay

Training and certifications can make a difference in how much a HVAC installer makes.

In the HVAC industry, certain types of work require licenses and certifications. In many areas, HVAC technicians must hold a state or local license. The Environmental Protection Agency’s Section 608 Technician Certification is also required for those who service equipment with refrigerants.

Additional professional training and certifications show a tech’s commitment to quality work and typically results in higher pay.

Professional HVAC training and certifications include:

  • North American Technician Excellence (NATE): NATE certification types include entry-level certificates and professional certification exams. Specialty certification exams include low GWP refrigerants, ground source heat pump installer, HVAC performance verifier, and senior level efficiency analyst.

  • HVAC Excellence: Managed by ESCO Institute, HVAC Excellence offers many professional level technician certifications.

  • HVAC educational courses: HVAC installers can obtain degrees or certificates from colleges or trade schools in specific areas of study, demonstrating their knowledge in the field.

HVAC installers also may want to consider joining state or regional trade associations to learn more about emerging HVAC technology and equipment, and network with other professionals in the trades.

>> Want to know more about HVAC licensing requirements? Check out our HVAC licensing guide covering all 50 states.

Overtime Pay and Additional Compensation

When it comes to salaries, HVAC installers typically earn overtime and additional compensation based on performance.

The federal Fair Labor Standards Act requires overtime pay for covered, nonexempt employees to be at least one and one-half times the employer’s standard rate of pay for 40 hours of work. Some states with overtime laws require employers to pay more than this amount.

In the HVAC industry, it’s common for employers to incentivize employees with sign-on bonuses, which they pay to a new employee at once or over a period of time. Some companies offer referral bonuses in an effort to find and hire good techs. Commission-based pay structures provide bonuses to employees based on sales or for achieving a performance goal.

HVAC installer wages and pay structures vary by employer and function as a tool to attract skilled, high-quality workers.

Cost of Living Adjustment by Location

A cost-of-living adjustment is an increase in the HVAC installer pay rate based on the higher cost of living in a specific area. For example, HVAC installers in Chicago earn an average of 31.3% more than the national average, according to Payscale data.

Other cities with higher-than average salaries include:

  • Denver: 13.1% more

  • San Jose, California: 8.2% more

Cities with lower-than average salaries include:

  • Los Angeles, California: 17.6% less

  • Indianapolis, Indiana: 10.9% less

  • Phoenix, Arizona: 2.1% less

It’s important to consider cost of living factors when comparing HVAC installer salaries.

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How ServiceTitan Supports HVAC Businesses

With ServiceTitan, HVAC contractors stay one step ahead when it comes to compensating employees and improving performance. All-in-one HVAC software streamlines payroll, keeps HVAC techs efficient and profitable in the field, and enables contractors to monitor real-time metrics to make better business decisions.

Streamline payroll and automate incentives

ServiceTitan’s integrated processing tools provide real-time timesheet tracking to ensure accurate payroll. Configurable payroll simplifies complex performance pay structures, allowing you to automate commission and bonuses to reward techs for achieving goals.

Payroll software aggregates timesheet data, showing contractors how labor costs stack up against jobs. A clear view into costs ensures contractors stay on top of budgets and improve the efficiency and profitability of each job.

Empower techs to boost sales in the field

ServiceTitan’s mobile app enables HVAC techs to easily create professional estimates in the field with built-in profit margins. On a mobile device, techs can show clients multiple options with photos to simplify the sales process and close more sales in the field.

Techs can renew client service or membership agreements to retain your client base and keep their HVAC systems well maintained. They can also accept instant payment in the field to complete services faster and keep customers satisfied.

Use real-time metrics to improve profit

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Ready to see how ServiceTitan improves HVAC business? Schedule a demo today.

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